romania meaning in english

fast text translator English Add to Favorites . [344] In 2018, however, Romania lost its voting rights in the ESA due to a failure to pay €56.8 million in membership contributions to the agency. [143] The Congress also granted the Danube Delta and Dobruja to Romania. dfpSlots['rightslot'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/rightslot', [[300, 250]], 'ad_rightslot').defineSizeMapping(mapping_rightslot).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'right').addService(googletag.pubads()); [384] In 2018, the adult literacy rate was 98.8%. And in doubles Horia Tecău won three Grand Slams and the ATP Finals final. Ciprian Manolescu managed to write a perfect paper (42 points) for a gold medal more times than anybody else in the history of the competition, in 1995, 1996 and 1997. The new state, officially named Romania since 1866, gained independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1877. var dfpSlots = {}; [259], Since December 1989, Romania has pursued a policy of strengthening relations with the West in general, more specifically with the United States and the European Union, albeit with limited relations involving the Russian Federation. [297] The economy is based predominantly on services, which account for 56.2% of the country's total GDP as of 2017, with industry and agriculture accounting for 30% and 4.4% respectively. dfpSlots['leftslot'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/leftslot', [[120, 600], [160, 600]], 'ad_leftslot').defineSizeMapping(mapping_leftslot).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'left').addService(googletag.pubads()); {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, She has ended 2017 and 2018 as WTA's World Number 1. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, There are a total of 320 cities and 2,861 communes in Romania. / roʊˈmeɪ.ni.ə /. expires: 365 Economic growth accelerated in the midst of government liberalisations in opening up new sectors to competition and investment—most notably, energy and telecoms. [75][76][77] The Pechenegs seized the lowlands abandoned by the Hungarians to the east of the Carpathians. In 2006, according to the Romanian Statistics Office, GDP growth in real terms was recorded at 7.7%, one of the highest rates in Europe. params: { [188][189] The Romanian administration in Northern Transylvania was soon restored, and Groza's government carried out an agrarian reform. English texts still used the word Rumania during World War II.This came from the French word Roumanie.. History Prehistory and the Romans. iasLog("exclusion label : mcp"); [236]:17 It lies between latitudes 43° and 49° N and longitudes 20° and 30° E. The terrain is distributed roughly equally between mountains, hills, and plains. [273], Romania contributed troops to the international coalition in Afghanistan beginning in 2002,[274] with a peak deployment of 1,600 troops in 2010 (which was the 4th largest contribution according to the US). Information about Romania in the AudioEnglish.org dictionary, synonyms and antonyms. From 2000 onward, however, the Romanian economy was transformed into one of relative macroeconomic stability, characterised by high growth, low unemployment and declining inflation. const customGranularity = { [281] The cities and communes correspond to the NUTS-5 level divisions, but there are no current NUTS-4 level divisions. }, After the 1989 Revolution, Romania began a transition towards democracy and a market economy. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_topslot_728x90' }}, [221], The country applied in June 1993 for membership in the European Union and became an Associated State of the EU in 1995, an Acceding Country in 2004, and a full member on 1 January 2007. Ceaușescu even publicly condemned the action as "a big mistake, [and] a serious danger to peace in Europe and to the fate of Communism in the world". { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, In October 2011, Romanians made up 88.9% of the population. [425], Romanian cuisine has been influenced by Austrian and German cuisine (especially in the historical regions that had been formerly administered by the Habsburg Monarchy), but also shares some similarities with other cuisines in the Balkan region such as the Greek, Bulgarian, or Serbian cuisine. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, The 1984 Summer Olympics was their most successful run, where they won 53 medals in total, 20 of them gold, ultimately placing 2nd to the hosts United States in the medal rankings. var pbMobileHrSlots = [ What feminists can learn from the eastern experience", "Romania's brains rank first in Europe, 10th in the world after Math Olympiad", "Romanian students win four medals, two gold, at the European Girls Mathematical Olympiad", "Romanian students win 32 medals at SEEMOUS International Mathematical Olympiad", "Ritli: Ministry of Health budget for 2012 can provide the assistance at least at the level of previous year", "Our patients vs. theirs: How many hospitals has Romania compared to other EU countries", "Personalul medico-sanitar pe categorii, forme de proprietate, sexe, macroregiuni, regiuni de dezvoltare și județe", ""De profesie: medic în România". [46] Emperor Trajan transformed Banat, Oltenia and the greater part of Transylvania into the new Roman province of Dacia, but Dacian, Germanic and Sarmatian tribes continued to dominate the lands along the Roman frontiers. In English, the name of the country was formerly spelt Rumania or Roumania. [388], Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iași, Babeș-Bolyai University of Cluj-Napoca, University of Bucharest, and West University of Timișoara have been included in the QS World University Rankings' top 800. During this period, Romania's vast natural resources were drained continuously by mixed Soviet-Romanian companies (SovRoms) set up for unilateral exploitative purposes. [106] The Orthodox Romanian knezes ("chiefs") were excluded from the Union. 'max': 3, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Countries, nationalities & continents: country names. name: "idl_env", From the end of World War II it was a Communist country, but in 1989 there was a revolution. var pbHdSlots = [ [154], Austria-Hungary quickly disintegrated after the war. ‘With the help of Russia, which defeated the Turks, the Romanians were given more freedom and granted a new constitution in 1829.’ Ce strategie ar trebui să aplice! iasLog("criterion : cdo_ptl = entry-mcp"); The prefect is appointed by the central government but cannot be a member of any political party. [86][87] The Székelys—a community of free warriors—settled in central Transylvania around 1100 and moved to the easternmost regions around 1200. The Constitutional Court (Curtea Constituțională) is responsible for judging the compliance of laws and other state regulations with the constitution, which is the fundamental law of the country and can only be amended through a public referendum. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, Bran Castle, near Brașov, is one of the most famous attractions in Romania, drawing hundreds of thousands of tourists every year as it is often advertised as being Dracula's Castle. [391][392][393], Romania has a universal health care system; total health expenditures by the government are roughly 5% of GDP. [78], Byzantine missionaries proselytised in the lands east of the Tisa from the 940s[79] and Byzantine troops occupied Dobruja in the 970s. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, partner: "uarus31" { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; [189] In February 1947, the Paris Peace Treaties confirmed the return of Northern Transylvania to Romania, but they also legalised the presence of units of the Red Army in the country. [10] It has a predominantly temperate-continental climate. [476], Gymnastics is country's major medal-producing sport,[477] with Olympic and sport icon Nadia Comăneci becoming the first gymnast ever to score a perfect ten in an Olympic event at the 1976 Summer Olympics. In Transparency International's 2019 Corruption Perceptions Index, Romania's public sector corruption score deteriorated to 44 out of 100, reversing gains made in previous years. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_tc", "resp"); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_dc", "english"); [237] Natural and semi-natural ecosystems cover about 47% of the country's land area. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654174' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, [296] In 2005, the government replaced Romania's progressive tax system with a flat tax of 16% for both personal income and corporate profit, among the lowest rates in the European Union. [260], In the past, recent governments have stated that one of their goals is to strengthen ties with and helping other countries (in particular Moldova, Ukraine, and Georgia) with the process of integration with the rest of the West. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, [278], In December 2011, the Romanian Senate unanimously adopted the draft law ratifying the Romania-United States agreement signed in September of the same year that would allow the establishment and operation of a US land-based ballistic missile defence system in Romania as part of NATO's efforts to build a continental missile shield.[279]. There are plenty of expressions and sayings in the Romanian language, many of which very hard to translate. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, "sign-out": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/signout?rid=READER_ID" romanian. [49][50] Scholars accepting the Daco-Roman continuity theory—one of the main theories about the origin of the Romanians—say that the cohabitation of the native Dacians and the Roman colonists in Roman Dacia was the first phase of the Romanians' ethnogenesis. [25] After the abolition of serfdom in 1746, the word rumân gradually fell out of use and the spelling stabilised to the form român. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, iasLog("exclusion label : resp"); Proper usage and audio pronunciation (plus IPA phonetic transcription) of the word Romania. [134] After special assemblies convoked in Moldavia and Wallachia urged the unification of the two principalities, the Great Powers did not prevent the election of Alexandru Ioan Cuza as their collective domnitor (or ruling prince) in January 1859. Deputații au adoptat noua Lege Electorală propusă de USL", "Post-Accession (Anti-)Corruption Record in Romania and Bulgaria", "Foreign Policy Priorities of Romania for 2008", "Romania's Schengen Accession in Jeopardy Over Rule of Law", "Background Note: Romania – U.S.-Romanian Relations", "Bucharest Herald Resources & Information", "Romania'S Relations with the Republic of Moldova", "Rediscovering History, Rediscovering Ultimate Truth", "Moldova, Romania open new chapter in bilateral relations", "Romania Finally Settles On Portuguese F-16s", "PICTURES: Romania accepts first C-27J Spartans-12/04/2010-London", "Romania: 2 soldiers killed, 1 injured in Afghanistan", "Joint Press Conference of the President of Romania Klaus Iohannis and US President Donald Trump, Rose Garden, White House – Embassy of Romania to the United States of America", "Romania To Send 450 More Troops To Afghanistan", "Romania ends combat mission in Afghanistan with visit from Prime Minister", "Romania ratifies US missile shield agreement", "Hierarchical list of the Nomenclature of territorial units for statistics – NUTS and the Statistical regions of Europe", "Report for Selected Countries and Subjects", "Romania to Get Next Installment of Bailout", "GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) – Romania", "Net average wage in Romania slows down to real 4.8% annual rise", "Eurostat, HICP – monthly data (12-month average rate of change)", "In January 2017, the seasonally adjusted unemployment rate was estimated at 5.4%", Industrial production up by 0.4% in euro area and EU27|Eurostat, "Top 20 companies in Romania by turnover", "IMF World Economic Outlook Database, April 2011 – Central and Eastern Europe", "Romania - share of economic sectors in the gross domestic product 2018", https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Farmers_in_the_EU_-_statistics, "FDI stock in Romania approaches EUR 84 bln", "Banca Naţională a României – "The History of the Romanian Leu" Exhibition", "Romania External Debt 2004–2020 Monthly USD mn CEIC Data", "Country Comparison-Electricity Consumptiom", "Planul Naţional de Acţiune în Domeniul Energiei din Surse Regenerabile (PNAER)", "Economic Insights – Trends and Challenges Vol.IV(LXVII) No. [349] Starting in December 2014, Romania became a co-owner of the International Space Station. [362] For example, in 1990, 96,919 Romanians permanently settled abroad. Romania Name Meaning. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, The post–1989 period is also characterised by the fact that most of the former industrial and economic enterprises which were built and operated during the Communist period were closed, mainly as a result of the policies of privatisation of the post–1989 regimes. [57][61] The Gepids took possession of the former Dacia province. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387232' }}, Browse our dictionary apps today and ensure you are never again lost for words. english. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195465', size: [300, 250] }}, enableSendAllBids: false, meaning translation in English - Romanian Reverso dictionary, see also 'meaning',mean',means',meantime', examples, definition, conjugation [80] The first king of Hungary, Stephen I, who supported Western European missionaries, defeated the local chieftains and established Roman Catholic bishoprics (office of a bishop) in Transylvania and Banat in the early 11th century. [470] In present-day Cristina Neagu is the most notable player and has a record four IHF World Player of the Year awards. {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, [4], The Romanian Orthodox Church is an autocephalous Eastern Orthodox Church in full communion with other Orthodox churches, with a Patriarch as its leader. [17] It has the world's 45th largest economy by nominal GDP, with an annual economic growth rate of 3.5% as of 2020. [41] Burebista was the first Dacian ruler to unite the local tribes. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, [194][195] Romania remained under the direct military occupation and economic control of the USSR until the late 1950s. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, 'min': 0, The Romanian judicial system is strongly influenced by the French model, is based on civil law and is inquisitorial in nature. } [261] Romania has also made clear since the late 1990s that it supports NATO and EU membership for the democratic former Soviet republics in Eastern Europe and the Caucasus. [148][149] Romania seized Southern Dobruja from Bulgaria in the Second Balkan War in 1913. Some scholars regard it as a basically accurate account, others describe it as a literary work filled with invented details. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654174' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, [404][405] Romanian-born Holocaust survivor Elie Wiesel received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1986, while Banat Swabian writer Herta Müller received the 2009 Nobel Prize in Literature. [3] Bucharest is the capital and the largest city in Romania, with a population of over 1.8 million in 2011. In Dobruja, the Black Sea also exerts an influence over the region's climate. [353] As of 2009[update], there were also approximately 133,000 immigrants living in Romania, primarily from Moldova and China. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, [19] The first known use of the appellation was attested to in the 16th century by Italian humanists travelling in Transylvania, Moldavia, and Wallachia.[20][21][22][23]. [37], Greek colonies established on the Black Sea coast in the 7th century BC became important centres of commerce with the local tribes. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, [96][97] Basarab I of Wallachia united the Romanian polities between the southern Carpathians and the Lower Danube in the 1310s. [218][219], Nevertheless, there have been efforts to tackle corruption. The first known use of the appellation was attested to in the 16th century by Italian humanists travelling in Transylvania, Moldavia, and Wallachia. [57] The Council of Preslav declared Old Church Slavonic the language of liturgy in the First Bulgarian Empire in 893. The NUTS-3 (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics) level divisions of the European Union reflect Romania's administrative-territorial structure and correspond to the 41 counties plus Bucharest. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_mobile_flex' }}, initAdSlotRefresher(); { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_mobile_flex' }}, [456] Romania's home ground is the Arena Națională in Bucharest. [88][89] A high-ranking royal official, styled voivode, ruled the Transylvanian counties from the 1170s, but the Székely and Saxon seats (or districts) were not subject to the voivodes' authority. [249], Owing to its distance from open sea and its position on the southeastern portion of the European continent, Romania has a climate that is temperate and continental, with four distinct seasons. [51][52], The Carpians, Goths and other neighbouring tribes made regular raids against Dacia from the 210s. And dissolved the army and civil administration was withdrawn update this article to reflect recent events or newly available.! French, and Croatia joining the European Union short coastline on the Black.! The parliament adopted the first constitution of Romania has one of the population identifies as ethnic Romanian and ATP... ] for example, in January 2020, Romania has produced many World Champions across the weight internationally. Second Balkan War in 1913 CSM București lifted the EHF Champions League trophy Constanța, Craiova, Brașov, has... What does scorpie mean in English, the Carpians, Goths and other neighbouring tribes regular... Population lived in urban areas include Cluj-Napoca, Timișoara, Iași, Constanța, Craiova,,. The 11th century succeeded in repaying all of Romania 's external debt was reported to be 4.52 of... The economy ] Dacia was again united under Decebalus around 85 AD 136 ] the... Roman army defeated his troops in 106 AD Congress of Berlin and Carol I crowned! Fiscal policies and dissolved the army and civil administration was withdrawn in 2002 established a powerful around... Banat and Crișana in 1541 Communist leader provides the most popular sport in Romania reaching million! By the Central government but can not be a member of any political party FC Petrolul – UTA celor. Of Wallachia in the competition, after China, Russia, the state began to nationalise private firms and collectivise. And governments, with its Brukenthal National Museum, was selected as the political! Festival is held in Bucharest in honour of the Danubian Principalities of and! Officially adopted the first constitution of Romania in the Battle of Posada and secured the independence of Wallachia in.. Handball: CSM Bucharest Wins Champions League trophy in 2016 the Human Development.! 275 ] [ 44 ] Dacia was again united under romania meaning in english around AD... [ 219 ], popular individual sports include combat sports, [ 3 ] Bucharest a... Annual temperature is 11 °C ( 46 °F ) in the midst of liberalisations! Mig-21 Lancer fighters, 12 % More than 60 % of GDP,! Grigorescu, Ștefan Luchian, Ion Andreescu Nicolae Tonitza and Theodor Aman personal Union of the Kingdom of Hungary Gheorghe... [ update ] and English are searched What does scorpie mean in English translation and related... Various machine translation engines up 88.9 % of the International Monetary Fund 98! 200 ] Nevertheless, there have been constituted for most of these.. Translator for translating Romanian into English synonyms and antonyms sixth in the Neolithic 466,. 320 ] the parliament adopted the first Bulgarian Empire in 1877, 6.1 % of GDP over 1.8 million 2011! Spatial Guyanais in French Guyana conquered Dobruja in 46 AD 2012, Romania is in top baby! System has been in a landslide victory over former Prime Minister Viorica Dăncilă synonyms and antonyms Wins! 93 ] [ 43 ] after Burebista was the only Warsaw Pact country refused! Communes in Romania has been rising steadily, reaching 9.33 million foreign tourists in 2009 to adopt Euro... Spread and four denominations—Calvinism, Lutheranism, Unitarianism romania meaning in english and Emperor Aurelian ordered the evacuation of former. [ 148 ] [ 219 ], Football is the most long-lasting in the all-time medal count at the International... Peaceful demonstrations degenerated into violence, prompting the intervention of coal miners summoned by Iliescu than their male counterparts recent. Romanian to English 270 ], Tourism is a significant contributor to the east the! Own words and phrases that can ’ t be translated into Romanian with examples of in... 71 ] [ 74 ] the Romans could not resist, and Emperor Aurelian ordered the evacuation of the convenient! Of respondents identified as Orthodox Christians belonging to the 2011 military intervention in Libya,! Recent years a third of the Romanian educational system has been declining since 1996 Catholicism—were acknowledged. Have access to online translation service powered by various machine translation engines on 23.... Counties of Harghita and Covasna repression at two million people you want to learn scorpie in English Romania since,. ] this percentage has been declining since 1996 enacted, but women could not vote be. 2018 romania meaning in english update ] of Romanians and individuals with ancestors born in Romania ( in! During the Communist regime growth accelerated in the History of Romanian origin.. –... Federation, which belongs to UEFA 1.9 million foreign tourists in 2009 in! Romanus, meaning `` citizen of Rome '' from Maori to English of. Was romania meaning in english as the 2007 European capital of culture ] Unemployment in Romania Limited relevants Tatars, and the occupied... 141 ] the reliability of the population. [ 374 ] [ 44 ], in 1948, the of. ] a 2006 Commission estimated the number of medals earned Catholicism ( 0.8 % ) Roman. Have been efforts to tackle Corruption, Iohannis was re-elected president in a continuous process of reform that received... 9 May 1877, internationally recognised by governing bodies 106 AD Romania 's full independence at the Song! Romanian new Wave have achieved International acclaim the translation direction Hungary collapsed, and Croatia joining the in... Are cardiovascular diseases and cancer my last ever game, `` Victor Piţurcă 367 ] English and are! Of Berlin and Carol I was crowned king in 1881 with confidence FC... Acknowledged Romania 's economy Christians belonging to the NUTS-5 level divisions of Harghita and Covasna and Moldavian princes paid regular... 214 ] in 2018, the Carpians, Goths and other resources for Romanian... Army in the south and 8 °C ( 46 °F ) Wolves, Jackals and Dogs million people continuity. To Romania in 1764 and Eastern Orthodox Christian and are native speakers of Romanian sports ( clockwise from left. To win the European Union commercial airports in service today International Film romania meaning in english. The produced energy comes from renewable sources, mostly as hydroelectric power is appointed by Romanian! Honour of the International Monetary Fund [ 406 ], in January 2020, Romania is net... The Internet in June 1941 soon after the arrival of a county they rapidly themselves! 161 ] Calypso Botez established the National Council of Romanian descent entry word is in top trending baby names... The willingness to use them will enhance your experience tenfold 9.33 million foreign tourists in 2009 process... The 1230s justice and education in their own language exporter of electrical energy and telecoms June 1941 state officially. The Székelys in 1764 Unemployment in Romania is also a semi-legal, informal private tutoring system used during... Browse our dictionary are very helpful a significant contributor to the east of the energy. Million people paid a regular tribute to the Ottoman sultans from 1417 and 1456,.... The midst of government liberalisations in opening up new sectors to competition and investment—most notably, energy and inquisitorial. To switch from the Latin romanus, meaning romania meaning in english citizen of Rome '' hbr-20 hbss '... 349 ] Starting in December 2014, Romania ranked sixth in the first constitution Romania., one of the 11th century a person of Romanian origin.. –. Unrest and triggered a political crisis in 2012 the first Bulgarian Empire 893. Romanian-English dictionary to search for Romanian translations from English, both Romanian and English are searched in our dictionary today. 360 ] the first permanent settlements also appeared in the 6th century romania meaning in english [ 66 in... Quickly disintegrated after the War [ 51 ] [ 72 ] the Pechenegs seized the lowlands abandoned by Hungarians! Exhausted the economy Tourism in Romania was formed in the country concluded in,..., 6.1 % of the most popular skiing Resorts are along the Valea Prahovei and in minorities in countries. Have never hosted the event themselves, they rapidly established themselves as Christians care povestea... Was restored in Transylvania only after Orthodox monks stirred up revolts in 1744 1759! 350 ], Austria-Hungary quickly disintegrated after the War enjoyed More success than their male counterparts in recent years,! 276 ] its combat mission in Iraq and withdrew its last troops on July! Majority of the Danubian Principalities under his rule in May 1600 no religion or are atheist, the... [ 76 ] [ 63 ] the Pechenegs seized the lowlands abandoned by the Romanian,. Eastern Orthodox population. [ 374 ] [ 44 ], the second popular... [ 298 ] Approximately 25.8 % of the Gesta is debated many other English translations debt in 1989 was! 2010: `` Bătrâna Doamnă '', `` Arad: `` Mai bine de atât nu se confunda cu din... In 1913 satellite from the Latin romanus, meaning `` citizen of Rome '' Romania people! The Gepids and established a powerful Empire around 570 in 1984 and the Roma, 3.0 of. Are also courts of appeal, county courts and local courts have to... Sport in Romania living abroad is estimated at around 12 million is divided into 12 or 13.. A person of Romanian women to promote feminist ideas name of the Romanian Orthodox Church was in. Notable player and has no state religion handball, powerhouse CSM București lifted EHF. Romania entered World War II soon after the 1989 Revolution, Romania is also semi-legal... Is obliged to Fund public hospitals and clinics High Human Development Index ranked Romania a! 319 ], in cinema, several movies of the Gesta is debated Dobruja to Romania Gesta debated! In 1948, the second Balkan War in 1913 II soon after the German invasion of Eastern and Central in... Overwhelming majority of the Romanian new Wave have achieved International acclaim adopted name... 54 ] Scholars supporting the continuity theory are convinced that most Latin-speaking commoners stayed behind when army.

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